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22/08/2009 • 10:25 am Komentar Dimatikan

Install Java di Ubuntu

Berikut adalah artikel bagaimana cara menginstall java di ubuntu. artikel ini bisa dipakai untuk semua jenis ubuntu.

There are several ways of installing Java on the Ubuntu operating system. One of the easiest ways is to make use of apt-get command in Ubuntu. Before the command can be executed, a few steps needs to be followed.

Setup Repository

The apt-get command makes use of a source configuration file, which contains a list of the repositories the package manager should query to retrieve the correct package. The source configuration file is known as sources.list and is situated in the /etc/apt/sources.list location. The following command can be used to edit the source file to ensure the multiverse repository is included.

Code:

  sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

Ensure that the following two sources are added to the configuration file:

After the configuration file is updated, the package repository needs to updated with the following command:

Code:

  sudo apt-get update

 

Install Java Package

After the package repository was successfully updated, the Sun Java packages can be installed on the Ubuntu system. The Sun Java packages consist of Java 5 and Java 6 packages. Depending on the version that is required, the list of packages specified below can be installed.

Java 5 
The Java 5 packages available is listed as follows:

  • sun-java5-bin
    		•
  • sun-java5-fonts
    		•
  • sun-java5-plugin
    		•
  • sun-java5-demo
    		•
  • sun-java5-jdk
    		•
  • sun-java5-source
    		•
  • sun-java5-doc
    		•
  • sun-java5-jre
    		•
  • sun-java5-src
    		•

Java 6 
The Java 6 packages available is listed as follows:

  • sun-java6-bin
    		•
  • sun-java6-javadb
    		•
  • sun-java6-plugin
    		•
  • sun-java6-demo
    		•
  • sun-java6-jdk
    		•
  • sun-java6-source
    		•
  • sun-java6-doc
    		•
  • sun-java6-jre
    		•
  • sun-java6-src
    		•
  • sun-java6-fonts
    		•
  • sun-java6-jre-headless
    		•

To install Java version 6, the following command needs to be executed:

Code:

  sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-jdk sun-java6-plugin

 

Verify Java Installation

To verify that the correct version of java is installed the following command can be used:

Code:

  java -version

This command will print the current version of java that is active. Should there be more than one version of Java be installed on the operating system, the following command can be used to list the available java versions:

Code:

  update-java-alternatives -l

This command list all the available Java runtime environments on the Ubuntu system. To change from one version to another, the following command can be used:

Code:

  sudo update-java-alternatives -s <JRE Version>  

 

sumber:http://www.javadesign.info/SystemsHardware/OS/Ubuntu/install-java-on-ubuntu

Filed under: Komputer, ,

22/08/2009 • 10:18 am Komentar Dimatikan

Ubuntu or Mac OS X?

Filed under: Komputer, ,

22/08/2009 • 10:10 am Komentar Dimatikan

Install tema Ubuntu dengan Mac4lin

ini salah satu tema yang lengkap dan mudah untuk diinstall. Tema ini bisa dipakai di ubuntu versi 8 dan 9 (yang penulis pernah coba)

baiklah berikut langkah-langkah untuk mengaktifkannya:
1. Download mac4lin di http://sourceforge.net/projects/mac4lin/
2. ekstrak filenya, (klik kanan, extract here)

3. kemudian jalankan salah salah satu filenya “Mac4Lin_Install_v1.0.sh” buka dengan terminal,
4. konfirmasi di terminal tekan Y untuk meng-iyakan.
5. perubahan akan segera terjadi
6.desktop secara otomatis berubah menjadi tampilan Mac OS X.
Tema ini sudah terbilang cukup lengkap, dari tema,icon, tema untuk awn, emerald hingga sampai jendela loginnya. Sayangnya logo Apple diganti dengan logo kaki gnome, mungkin ini untuk menghindari masalah dengan pihak Apple.
Selamat mencoba…
masih bingung dengan penjelasan diatas, silahkan download manual mac4lin di :

Filed under: Komputer, , , ,

20/08/2009 • 3:02 pm Komentar Dimatikan

Turn Ubuntu into Mac OS X

ubuntu to Mac os x

Ini adalah kumpulan “bookmark” tentang merubah ubuntu menjadi mac.

http://www.facebook.com/pages/Ubuntu-to-Mac-OS-X/118713412502?v=wall&viewas=1465127852#/pages/Tangerang-Indonesia/Ubuntu-to-Mac-OS-X/118713412502

Filed under: Komputer, ,

14/08/2009 • 4:28 pm Komentar Dimatikan

ubah tampilan Ubuntu 8.04 jadi Mac OS X

Setelah sekian lama mencoba merubah tampilan ubuntu 8.04 jadi Mac OS X, akhirnya nemuin tutorial yang berhasil di aplikasikan di 8.04 yang saya gunakan. he..he.. padahal saya ikut forum Mac.web.id, kalo ketauan bisa ditimpukin nih :p

baiklah, silahkan dilanjutkan membacanya….

catatan:
- koneksi internet diperlukan bila anda tidak memiliki DVD repositiorynya…

Transforming your Ubuntu 8.04 Desktop to look like Mac OS X

MAC OS has been traditionally known for their impressive graphical interface and stability. Now

// <![CDATA[
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even though i have been an avid Linux follower over the past 9 years I have been using Linux still i find my self attracted to MAC OS .Now even though these days it’s possible to run Hackintosh on normal Intel hardware but it’s not stable and well there are hardware compatibility issues . So well other alternative to using MAC OS is either to purchase MAC hardware(which would be naturally expensive) and run full fledged MAC OS or you could tweak and customize your Ubuntu desktop to look more like MAC OS X .

In this tutorial i describe step by step how to make your Ubuntu 8.04 desktop look more like MAC OS X Leopard :) .
Installing Cursor , GTK and Icon Theme

To install cursor,gtk and icon theme first download the package from the link given below :

http://rapidshare.de/files/38210507/MyTheme.tar.gz.html

Now to install the theme package we have created in the above step , go to (System -> Preferences -> Appearance) and click Install and point to our newly downloaded Mytheme.tar.gz archive.



This should start installing the theme package (Cursors/Icons/Theme) once installation is completed . Chose Customize in theme and click on Customize .

You will find a window like this:

Customize Dialog Box

In this window in Icons chose LeopardX , in Controls Mac4Lin_GTK_Aqua_v0.3 , in Window Border Mac4Lin_GTK_Aqua_v0.3 and in Pointers White Cursor .

If you have followed the steps properly the theme and icons should have been installed , and you should be able to see the new theme applied to your default desktop .

Enabling Compiz Graphic Effects and installing Mac4Lin Theme

Ubuntu 8.04 comes with Compiz Fusion pre-installed and on supported hardware offers a wide array of Visual Effect . Now depending on graphic hardware of computer one could chose from three level of Visual Effect (From System -> Preferences -> Appearance )

None : – This mode causes Ubuntu to use Metacity instead of Compiz Fusion , with no visual effect

Basic : – Has only simple visual effects like shadows , fading windows-menus etc

Advanced : – Recommended for PC with descent graphic hardware , enables effects like wobbly windows, transparency , animated workspace switching etc

Visual Effect Dialog Box


However , compiz-fusion is capable of much more and you can enable more desktop effects /customize compiz by typing the following command in the terminal window : -

sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager

After completing above step , you can customize compiz by going to System > Preferences > Advanced Desktop Effects Settings .
After installation is over , open Terminal from (Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal ) and issue the following command to install emerald which is necessary for using themes in compiz .

sudo apt-get install emerald

After installation is over download MacOS X Emerald theme from this link : http://gnome-look.org/content/show.php/Mac4Lin+Leopard+Emerald+Theme?content=68409

Now open (System -> Preferences -> Emerald Theme Manager )

After Emerald theme manager opens click on import and point to the downloaded theme package from withing the Theme Manager , you will find Mac4Lin Theme listed select the theme , click on refresh and quit the application .

Emerald Theme Manager


Mac like Dock with Avant Window Navigator
IMPORTANT : – To use AWN Compiz-Fusion should be up and running as mentioned in the step above

Avant Windows Navigator is cool little tool that allows you to have a cute looking dock at the bottom of the screen . Even though AWN is still very buggy, still because it is so feature rich and cool looking you could install it .

To install AWN you need to add extra repositories, now adding any additional repository carries certain amount of risk of screwing up your system so follow these step at your own risk :

To add repository :

echo “deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/awn-testing/ubuntu hardy main ” | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

and

echo “deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/awn-testing/ubuntu hardy main ” | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

After issuing above command type the following command to update your repositories :

sudo apt-get update

anf finally to install AWN issue the following command in the terminal window :

sudo apt-get install awn-manager-trunk awn-extras-applets-trunk

Now after completing above mentioned steps AWN should be properly installed , To Launch AWN go to (Applications -> Accessories -> Avant Window Navigator )

Now you could customize AWN by choosing to add more applets , configuring 3D effects for AWN etc by going to AWN Manager ( System -> Preferences -> Awn Manager )


Three ScreenShots of AWN Manager

Though the theme which AWN comes with preinstalled is also good , you might like to try this it’s cool and very Mac like

http://rapidshare.com/files/71511920/Transparent.tgz.html

you could install this theme through AWN Manager go to (System->Preferences->AWN manager) and go to themes there and click on “Add” and point it to the downloaded theme.

You will see a confirmation dialog box that theme has been added properly. Close AWN Manager and start it again and chose the theme just installed and press apply button to make this theme default theme of AWN.


This is how my AWN Dock looks(with the above theme installed) like : -

AWN-DOCK

Desktop Widgets with Screenlets
Screenlets gives user a collection of impressive widgets that can be placed on desktop this is similar to feature available on Windows Vista and Mac OS X Dashboard , it gives impressive look to the desktop.

To install Screenlets type in the following command in the terminal window :

sudo apt-get install screenlets

Now , After the installation is over you can add Widgets/Screenlets on your desktop by going to (System -> Preferences -> Screenlets ) , you will find a dialog box like this from where you could add Screenlets onto the desktop .Also you might like to tick the checkbox “Autostart on login” so screenlets starts automatically when Gnome starts.

Changing the Log In Screen / GDM Theme

To change the Log In Screen/GDM Theme download the package from website listed below : http://gnome-look.org/content/show.php/OSX+Session+Login?content=68346

After downloading the package , open (System -> Administration -> Log in Window ) and there go to Local and click on Add and point to the downloaded theme package (osx-login.tar.gz) . Now you would find OSX-Login theme listed in the window , select OSX-Login and close the window . Logout and Login again you should find the new theme installed .

Log-in Window allows easy changing of the Login Screen Theme


Getting MAC OS X Leopard Wallpaper
Finally you can get MAC OS X Leopard wallpaper from the following website :

http://appleology.com/images/space-desktop.png

This is how my desktop looks after following all the above steps :

Article Written by : Ambuj Varshney (blogambuj@gmail.com)
For Desktop on Linux Blog , http://linuxondesktop.blogspot.com
(C) 2008 , Ambuj Varshney

disalin dari: http://linuxondesktop.blogspot.com/2008/05/transforming-your-ubuntu-804-desktop-to.html

Filed under: Komputer, , , ,

09/10/2008 • 9:50 am 0

Turn Your Ubuntu Hardy to Mac OSX Leopard


Posted by Damien in July 23rd 2008
File under: Linux, Mac Tags: , , ,

You can’t really turn a Linux system to a Mac, but you definitely can make your Ubuntu Hardy looks like a Mac OSX Leopard.

If you want to change this

ubuntu-desktop-original into

ubuntu-leopard-screenshot , follow the steps below.

Before we start… Baca entri selengkapnya »

Filed under: Komputer, ,

basmallah

Nasihat…

أَأَمِنْتُمْ مَنْ فِي السَّمَاءِ أَنْ يَخْسِفَ بِكُمُ الْأَرْضَ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَمُورُ"Apakah kalian merasa aman terhadap "Yang di langit" bahwa Dia akan menjungkirbalikkan bumi bersama kalian?" [Al-Mulk:16] Menurut Ibnu 'Abbas yang dimaksud dengan "Yang di langit" adalah Allah seperti disebutkan dalam kitab Tafsir Ibnul Jauziy.

Diriwayatkan oleh Abu Hurairah-radhiyallahu ‘anhu- dari Rasulullah -Shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam- bersabda,
سَيَأْتِيْ عَلَى النَّاسِ سَنَوَاتٌ خَدَّاعَاتٌ, يُصَدَّقُ فِيْهَا الْكَاذِبُ وَيُكَذَّبُ فِيْهَا الصَّادِقُ, وَيُؤْتَمَنُ فِيْهَا الْخَائِنُ وَيُخَوَّنُ فِيْهَا اْلأَمِيْنُ وَيَنْطِقُ فِيْهَا الرُّوَيْبِضَةُ . قِيْلَ: وَمَا الرُّوَيْبِضَةُ؟ قال: الرَّجُلُ التَّافِهُ فِيْ أَمْرِ العَامَّةِ “Akan datang pada manusia tahun-tahun yang menipu; di dalamnya pendusta dibenarkan, orang jujur didustakan; orang yang penipu dipercaya, dan orang yang amanah dianggap pengkhianat, serta ruwaibidhoh ikut berbicara”. Ada yang bertanya, “Apa itu ruwaibidhoh (orang lemah)?” Beliau bersabda, “Dia adalah seorang hina (dungu) berkomentar tentang urusan umum”.
[HR. Ibnu Majah dalam Kitab Al-Fitan (4036). Hadits ini di-shohih-kan oleh Syaikh Al-Albaniy dalam Ash-Shohihah (no.1887)]
Nabi -Shallallahu ‘alaihi wa sallam- bersabda,
فَوَاللهِ لاَ الْفَقْرُ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَكِنْ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تُبْسَطَ عَلَيْكُمُ الدُّنْيَا كَمَا بُسِطَتْ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ فَتَنَافَسُوْهَا كَمَا تَنَافَسُوْهَا وَتُهْلِكَكُمْ كَمَا أَهْلَكَتْهُمْ “Demi Allah, bukanlah kefakiran yang aku khawatirkan atas diri kalian. Tapi khawatirkan kalau dibukakan dunia bagi kalian sebagaimana telah dibukakan bagi orang-orang (kafir) sebelum kalian, lalu mereka pun berlomba-lomba meraihnya sebagaimana mereka berlomba-lomba meraihnya; (aku juga khawatirkan) kalau dunia itu akan membinasakan kalian sebagaimana dunia telah membinasakan mereka”.
[HR. Al-Bukhori dalam Shohih-nya (3158, 4015 & 6425), dan Muslim (2961)]

Belajar tentang islam …

Mengikuti jejak pendahulu yang sholeh
Jihad adalah kemuliaan bukan kenistaan
عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: إِنَّ الدِّيْنَ يُسْرٌ وَلَنْ يُشَادَّ الدِّيْنَ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ غَلَبَهُ، فَسَدِّدُوا وَقَارِبُوا وَأَبْشِرُوا وَاسْتَعِيْنُوا بِالْغَدْوَةِ وَالرَّوْحَةِ وَشَيْءٍ مِنَ الدُّلْجَةِ “Dari Abu Hurairah, dari Nabi Shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam ia berkata: ‘Sesungguhnya agama ini adalah mudah. Dan tidak seorangpun memberat-beratkan dalam agama ini kecuali ia yang akan terkalahkan olehnya. Maka berusahalah untuk benar, mendekatlah, gembiralah dan gunakanlah pagi dan petang serta sedikit dari waktu malam’.” [Shahih, HR. Al-Bukhari, Kitabul Iman Bab Ad-Dinu Yusrun]

Nasihat salaf…

"Jika engkau bisa, jadilah seorang ulama. Jika engkau tidak mampu, maka jadilah penuntut ilmu. Bila engkau tidak bisa menjadi seorang penuntut ilmu, maka cintailah mereka. Dan jika kau tidak mencintai mereka, janganlah engkau benci mereka."
[Umar bin Abdul Aziz]

Download ebook..

Download Kitab dari ulama Ahlussunnah wal jamaah

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